Structural Fire Damage Cleaning in Romulus, MI
With the wallboard torn out, what is left is a skeleton of black studs, scorched rafters and smoke-stained block. The question is which members can be cleaned, which need a sister, and which have to come out. Unify Fire Solutions puts you in touch with independent, licensed and insured Romulus contractors who clean the bare structure down to sound wood.
- Soda, dry ice and hand cleaning of framing
- Every stud and joist probed for char depth
- Sealer applied to lock in residual odor
What Makes Framing Work Different
Close up the walls over dirty framing and the smoke odor bleeds right back through the new finish. This stage decides whether your rebuilt rooms smell fresh or smell burned for years.
Licensed & Insured Independent Pros
Each contractor on our referral list is an independent, licensed and insured local company. Verify both, and ask whether the crew follows the IICRC S700 standard for fire and smoke work.
Upfront Written Estimates
Blasting is priced by surface area, media and access, and attics and crawlspaces cost more to reach. Get a written, itemized estimate in hand before any blasting begins.
Rapid Local Dispatch
A real person answers around the clock, and the search for a crew begins on that call. How fast someone arrives depends on availability and distance, often within the same day.
Blasting Rigs and Probing Tools
Structural crews bring soda blast pots, dry ice units, big compressors, HEPA vacs, air scrubbers and a sharp awl to test every member.
Do not climb into a burned attic or walk a scorched roof deck to look for yourself. Burned joists and decking can fail under one person's weight, and open wiring may still carry current. Wait for the contractor to check that the structure is safe, and keep people off floors that sit over a burned crawlspace or basement.
Cleaning the Building From the Roof Deck Down
This is not contents cleaning and it is not debris haul-out. It is the work done on the wood, block, brick and steel that hold your house up.
Char Depth Probing and Member Decisions
Pressing an awl into the blackened wood shows how deep the char goes; a shallow crust over firm wood usually means it can be cleaned. Deep char that eats into the section of a joist or truss chord means sistering or replacement.
- Members marked clean, sister or replace
- Structural engineer called in for questionable beams, trusses and headers
- Photos of each marked member for the claim
Soda Blasting
Sodium bicarbonate is softer than wood, so it strips soot and light char off studs, joists and roof decking without gouging the grain. It leaves a fine white dust and some residue, so containment and a thorough HEPA vacuum afterward are part of the job.
Dry Ice Blasting
With dry ice the pellets sublimate on impact, so there is nothing left on the floor but the soot itself. It suits cramped attics and areas around wiring, but it runs louder and pricier than soda.
- Hearing protection and ventilation required
- Good choice when residue would be a problem
Wire Brushing and Sanding
Small, isolated char spots are often handled by hand with wire brushes and sanders tied into a HEPA vacuum. Hand work is slower but sensible where a blast rig would be too much.
Brick, Block, Concrete and Steel Beams
Porous brick, block and concrete trap soot deep in the surface, so crews use alkaline detergents, scrub brushes or blast media to lift it. Steel beams get cleaned and inspected for any heat warping, with doubts sent to the engineer.
Encapsulation and Attic Insulation Removal
Even well-blasted wood can hold faint odor in its pores, so crews roll or spray a pigmented shellac-based or specialty encapsulating sealer over cleaned framing. Attic jobs start by vacuuming out the smoky blown-in or batt insulation so the rafters and roof deck can be reached.
Crawlspaces get the same treatment on a smaller, dirtier scale: floor joists, sill plates and the underside of the subfloor are probed, blasted where needed and sealed. A smoke-stained or wet vapor barrier usually comes out and goes back new.
Ask your contractor which method they recommend for each area and why. A good crew may soda blast the open walls, dry ice the attic around the wiring and hand sand a few studs near the panel.
Containment matters here, since blast media and loosened soot travel anywhere the air moves. Expect poly over openings, taped-off HVAC returns and air scrubbers pulling the space under negative pressure during blasting. Ask what the plan is to shield the undamaged rooms, floors and glass.
Bare Framing Covered in Soot and Char?
Ring the dispatch line and we start finding a structural cleaning crew near Romulus. It costs nothing to call.
Call +1-833-336-1630How a Structural Cleaning Job Unfolds
- 1
Phone the Dispatcher
Say which parts of the structure are open now, such as walls, attic, crawlspace, masonry or steel. Let us know if an adjuster, engineer or roofer has already visited.
- 2
Mobile Crew on Site
The contractor arrives with a compressor, blasting equipment and containment materials. First they confirm the roof deck and floors will hold weight and that the exposed circuits are dead.
- 3
Probe, Mark and Quote
Every exposed member gets probed with an awl and marked clean, sister or replace, and anything borderline goes to a structural engineer. A written, itemized quote covering area, blast method, encapsulant and attic insulation comes before any work starts.
- 4
Blasting, Sealing and Walkthrough
Once the wood is blasted, vacuumed and sealed, the crew lead walks you through the open structure. Smell the space on a warm day and get photos of each tagged member before anyone hangs drywall.
Notes From People We Connected
After the attic fire, the rafters were black and the blown-in insulation was a wet mess. They vacuumed out the insulation, dry iced the rafters around the wiring and sealed it all. An engineer looked at two deeply charred rafters and they were sistered instead of torn out.
My contractor brother-in-law said all the black studs had to go. The crew lead probed each one with an awl and showed me that most were just surface char. They soda blasted and sealed them, and only three were swapped.
Our basement fire blackened the block walls and the steel beam over the family room. The contractor cleaned the block and the beam, then had an engineer check the steel for warping. The basement smells normal again, even closed up.
Your Structural Fire Cleaning Questions Answered
How do crews decide if a charred stud can stay?
The test is simple: they probe it. Push an awl into the char, and if it hits solid wood after a shallow layer, the stud is usually a cleaning job. Deep char, cracks or a reduced cross section mean sistering or replacement, with a structural engineer making the call on anything questionable.
What is the difference between soda blasting and dry ice blasting?
Soda blasting uses sodium bicarbonate media that is gentle on wood and helps neutralize odor, but it leaves dust and residue to clean up. Dry ice leaves no media behind and works well near wiring, but the equipment is noisy and the job usually costs more. It is common to see both on one job.
Why seal the framing if it has already been cleaned?
Smoke gets deep into the pores of the wood, past what blast media can reach. An encapsulating sealer traps what is left so the odor does not seep back through the finished walls. Sealing dirty wood does not work, so the cleaning has to come first.
Does the attic insulation have to come out after a fire?
In most cases where smoke got into the attic, it does. Blown-in and batt insulation trap smoke and soot like a filter, and many get soaked by hose water too. It is vacuumed out with an insulation vac so the rafters and roof deck can be probed, blasted and sealed before anything new is blown in.
Can soot be cleaned off brick and concrete block?
Usually yes, though masonry takes more effort than drywall because soot sinks into the pores. Expect alkaline detergents and scrub brushes for light staining and media blasting for thick deposits. Spalling or cracked masonry is a structural question for a mason or engineer.
Do I need a structural engineer for fire-damaged framing?
You may not on a small job, but any doubtful load-bearing member calls for one. Trusses, beams, headers, steel and heavily charred joists are where an engineer's letter protects you and helps the claim. Your local building department may also require one before the walls close.
Charred Framing Cleaning Across Romulus and Beyond
Calls come in from all over Romulus and nearby towns, from older homes with solid lumber framing to newer builds with engineered trusses and I-joists. Attics, crawlspaces, basements, garages and small commercial buildings are all in scope.
- Attic fires
- Electrical fires
- Furnace puff-backs
- Chimney fires
- Lightning strikes
- Neighbor's fire spread
If the first crew we connect you with is not the right fit, call back and a dispatcher will connect you with another. Do not let the rebuild close walls over dirty framing.
